در این نوشته گرامر have and has در زبان انگلیسی به زبان آموزان آموزش داده می شود.
افعال “have” و “has” هر دو شکل “to have” هستند. ابن افعال برای مالکیت استفاده می شود. تفاوت have و has در ضمایر فاعلی که استفاده می شود می باشد.
“Have” : (I, you, we, and they)
“has” : (he, she, or it)
مثال هایی از گرامر have و has
I have a dog.
You have a cat.
We have a house.
They have a car.
He has a bike.
She has a book.
It has a tail.
فهرست مطالب
فرم و کاربرد have و has در گرامر زبان انگلیسی
این فعل به معنای داشتن و مالکیت به کار می رود که هم به صورت have و هم به صورت have got به کار می رود که هر دو یک معنی دارند.
I have got | I have |
You have got | You have |
He has got | He has |
She has got | She has |
It has got | It has |
We have got | We have |
You have got | You have |
They have got | They have |
فرم مثبت
subject + have + …
I have got a brother | I have a brother |
You have got a brother | You have a brother |
He has got a brother | He has a brother |
She has got a brother | She has a brother |
It has got a brother | It has a brother |
We have got a brother | We have a brother |
You have got a brother | You have a brother |
They have got a brother | They have a brother |
فرم منفی
subject + (don’t/doesn’t) have + …
I haven’t got a brother | I don’t have a brother |
You haven’t got a brother | You don’t have a brother |
He hasn’t got a brother | He doesn’t have a brother |
She hasn’t got a brother | She doesn’t have a brother |
It hasn’t got a brother | It doesn’t have a brother |
We haven’t got a brother | We don’t have a brother |
You haven’t got a brother | You don’t have a brother |
They haven’t got a brother | They don’t have a brother |
فرم سوالی
۱- yes, no question
آیا من یک برادر دارم | do i have a brother |
آیا تو برادر داری؟ | do you have a brother |
آیا او برادر دارد؟ | does he have a brother |
آیا او برادر دارد؟ | does she have a brother |
آیا ما یک برادر داریم | do we have a brother |
آیا تو برادر داری؟ | do you have a brother |
آیا شما به خانه خواهید رفت؟ | do they have a brother |
مثال های بیشتر :
در این قسمت مثال هایی بیشتر از have و has در گرامر زبان انگلیسی آورده شده است. زبان آموزان می توانند این جمله ها را با دقت مطالعه کنند و در طول روز آن را یادداشت کنند و تکرار کنند تا ملکه ذهن شما شود.
I have a great English teacher.
من یک معلم انگلیسی عالی دارم.
You have toothpaste on your chin.
شما خمیر دندان روی چانه دارید.
We have a meeting at 12.
ساعت 12 جلسه داریم.
Nurses have a difficult job.
پرستاران کار سختی دارند.
She has a great personality.
او شخصیت بزرگی دارد.
او یک مدل موی جدید دارد.
The washing machine has a leak in it.
ماشین لباسشویی دارای نشتی است.
It has a hole near the door.
نزدیک در سوراخ دارد.
مکالمه گرامر have و has
A: Do you have a car?
B: Yes, I have a car. It’s a red Honda Civic.
A: That’s nice. I’ve always wanted a red car.
B: It’s a great car. I’ve had it for 5 years and it’s never let me down.
A: That’s good to hear. I’m thinking of buying a car soon.
B: I would definitely recommend getting a Honda. They’re reliable and affordable.
A: Thanks for the advice. I’ll keep that in mind.
مثال دیگر از مکالمه گرامر have و has :
A: Have you heard about the new restaurant that opened up on Main Street?
B: No, I haven’t. What’s it called?
A: It’s called “The Italian Kitchen.”
B: That sounds delicious. I love Italian food.
A: Me too. I’ve been there once and it was really good.
B: I’ll have to check it out.
A: You should. I think you’ll like it.